Preface: SMTP DEBUG commandLogo -Internet Security Systems

SMTP DEBUG command

advICE :Intrusions : 2001002
 FAQ
Oh my gosh, I'm being HACKED!!!
How do I report the hacker to my ISP?
I'm seeing lots of attacks, is this normal?
Summary

Somebody is probably running a vulnerability scanner against your system.

Details

In 1988, the Morris worm took down the Internet. One of the ways the worm propogated was through the sendmail program. Sendmail supported a non-standard command called "DEBUG" that would allow anybody the ability to take over the server. The Morris worm automated this process in order to spread throughout most of the sendmail systems on the Internet.

These days, it is improbable that you'll find any of these old sendmail servers on the network. Therefore, this alert usually indicates that somebody is running a broad-spectrum vulnerability scanner against the target system.

False positives

Sometimes the system gets slightly out of sync with the TCP connection when it experiences heavy packet loss, and may incorrectly trigger on the DEBUG command.

For example, if you run the server-version of the product on a 486 system that processes large amounts of e-mail, such desynchronization can occur.

Vulnerable Systems

Sendmail/5.5.8

 more information
BugtraqID: 1   Berkeley Sendmail DEBUG Vulnerability
 
CA-88.01.ftpd.hole  
 
advICE: sendmail  
 
CVE-1999-0095   DEBUG command in Sendmail allows attackers to execute commands as root
 
smtp-debug  
 
CERT: CA-88.01  
 
CERT: CA-93.14  
 
 
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